http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloging

Cataloging (or cataloguing) is the process of listing something for inclusion in a catalog. In library and information science, the process encompasses the production of bibliographic descriptions of books as well as other types of discovery tools for documents.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Bibliogr...
The ISBD prescribes eight areas of description. [...]
1: title and statement of responsibility area, with the contents of[3]
1.1 Title proper
1.2 General material designation. GMDs are generic terms describing the medium of the item.[4]
1.3 Parallel title
1.4 Other title information
1.5 Statements of responsibility (authorship, editorship, etc.)
2: edition area
3: material or type of resource specific area (for example, the scale of a map or the numbering of a periodical)
4: publication, production, distribution, etc., area
5: physical description area (for example: number of pages in a book or number of CDs issued as a unit)
6: series area
7: notes area
8: resource identifier (e.g. ISBN, ISSN) and terms of availability area

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Note added at 1 hr (2014-01-31 15:43:27 GMT)
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