Glossary entry

German term or phrase:

zivilrechtliche Deliktsfähigkeit

English translation:

delictual capacity; tortious capacity in private law

Added to glossary by martina1974
Oct 4, 2022 07:39
1 yr ago
26 viewers *
German term

zivilrechtliche Deliktsfähigkeit

German to English Law/Patents Law (general)
Im Bereich des Zivilrechts ist die zivilrechtliche Deliktsfähigkeit - so wie die Geschäftsfähigkeit – Teil der Handlungsfähigkeit. Auch hier will im österreichischen Recht die Deliktsfähigkeitsgrenze, die beim vollendeten 14. Lebensjahr liegt, junge Menschen vor dem harten Zugriff des Rechts schützen.

VIELEN DANK!

Proposed translations

+1
2 hrs
Selected

delictual capacity; tortious capacity in private law

Delictual capacity is a term used in Roman-Dutch & Scots law generally - tort is accountability for civil wrongs, so in civil or private law vs. liability in criminal law anyway. So the second web ref. to criminal responsibility is out.
Example sentence:

This chapter examines the issues of capacity and parties in tort law. It explains that capacity refers to the status of legal persons and their ability to sue or be sued in tort and that a claimant’s injury might be caused by more than one person.

This paper is part of a study regarding the victim's contributory negligence, specifically in analyzing the possibility of attributing contributory negligence to the victims without tortious capacity.

Peer comment(s):

agree Michael Martin, MA : I like "tortitous capacity"
14 hrs
Danke and thanks, Michael. (tortious, actually)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "vielen Dank!"
1 day 14 hrs

Capacity in/under civil law

Civil law capacity to commit a tort means the ability to be held liable under civil law for one's own unlawful conduct, i.e. to become liable to pay damages.
( with due acknowledgement to Bettina's answer)

No need to indulge in delinquent delictuality, nor tortuous tortiousity, nor quote Roman-Dutch and Scots law when Roman law died out in the early Middle Ages throughout Europe generally, and even the Dutch had adopted the Napoleonic Code by 1809; and particularly as Martina's text involves her native Austrian legislation.
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5 days

capacity to commit a civil offense

In the field of civil law, the capacity to commit a civil offense - like the capacity to contract - is part of the capacity to act. Here, too, the limit on the capacity to act, which is set at the age of 14, is intended to protect young people from the harsh grip of the law.
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Reference comments

2 hrs
Reference:

Zivilrechtliche Deliktsfähigkeit

Zivilrechtliche Deliktsfähigkeit meint die Fähigkeit, für eigenes rechtswidriges Verhalten (zivilrechtlich) einstehen zu müssen, also schadenersatzpflichtig zu werden.
Peer comments on this reference comment:

agree Andrew Bramhall : Excellent, Bettina;
1 day 12 hrs
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