Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
strength against gravity (3/5)
Russian translation:
сопротивляться (сохранять противодействие) силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)
Added to glossary by
Stanislav Korobov
May 17, 2020 15:26
3 yrs ago
14 viewers *
English term
Russian Federation
strength against gravity (3/5)
English to Russian
Medical
Medical (general)
ЛФК
Strength testing is impaired, and it is difficult for the patient to maintain strength against gravity (3/5) in the biceps and triceps muscle groups.
Change log
May 17, 2020 15:26: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"
May 19, 2020 02:05: Stanislav Korobov Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
19 mins
Stanislav Korobov
Ukraine
Ukraine
Native in Russian
Specializes in field
Ukraine
Assoc.Prof., MD, PhD
Native in: Russian 
Works in: English to Russian, English to Ukrainian, Ukrainian to Russian, and 2 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
1974
Selected
сопротивляться силе тяжести (3 балла из 5); сохранять противодействие силе тяжести (3 балла из 5)
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Note added at 20 mins (2020-05-17 15:46:33 GMT)
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см., напр., здесь:
https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=0OLomqXpkS4C&pg=PA45&lp...
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Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:19 GMT)
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На самом деле, там - 6 степеней, а не 5 (от 0 до 5 включительно). Но называется это, почему-то, "five-point scale" - см. след. англ. описание:
https://www.verywellhealth.com/muscle-strength-measurement-2...
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Note added at 25 mins (2020-05-17 15:51:39 GMT)
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Цитата из последней ссылки:
3/5. A 3/5 grade means that you are able to fully contract your muscle and move your body part through its full range of motion against the force of gravity. But when resistance is applied, the muscle is unable to maintain the contraction.
Сравните эту цитату с первой ссылкой выше (которая на русском)!
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Note added at 28 mins (2020-05-17 15:54:21 GMT)
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И ещё одна публикация на русском (см. там баллы при оценке силы мышц):
https://books.google.com.ua/books?id=qRDVCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA34&lp...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
21 mins
interprivate
Native in Russian
Native in: Russian 
, Ukrainian
Works in: English to Russian, Italian to Russian, Russian to English, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
243
мышечная сила против силы тяжести (3/5 по шкале)
- возможны движения в конечности, способные преодолеть силу тяжести, но не сопротивление, оказываемое врачом
https://www.msdmanuals.com/ru/профессиональный/неврологическ...
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Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:07 GMT)
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http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content29.html
0/5: no contraction
1/5: muscle flicker, but no movement
2/5: movement possible, but not against gravity (test the joint in its horizontal plane)
3/5: movement possible against gravity, but not against resistance by the examiner
4/5: movement possible against some resistance by the examiner (sometimes this category is subdivided further into 4–/5, 4/5, and 4+/5)
5/5: normal strength
https://www.msdmanuals.com/ru/профессиональный/неврологическ...
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Note added at 23 mins (2020-05-17 15:49:07 GMT)
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http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content29.html
0/5: no contraction
1/5: muscle flicker, but no movement
2/5: movement possible, but not against gravity (test the joint in its horizontal plane)
3/5: movement possible against gravity, but not against resistance by the examiner
4/5: movement possible against some resistance by the examiner (sometimes this category is subdivided further into 4–/5, 4/5, and 4+/5)
5/5: normal strength
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